US government wants to have a useful quantum computer by 2028
The US government is trying to speed up the development of quantum computers so it can have one sooner
The US government is trying to speed up the development of quantum computers so it can have one sooner
Read Full Story at New Scientist โWhy This Matters
The push to deploy a functional quantum computer by 2028 isnโt just about technological bragging rightsโitโs a strategic pivot to avoid falling behind in geopolitical and economic competition. Quantum computing promises breakthroughs in drug discovery, cryptography, and materials science that could redefine industries, but the first nation to harness its full potential gains disproportionate influence over global innovation ecosystems.
Background Context
While the U.S. has long led in quantum research, recent milestones by Chinaโincluding claims of quantum supremacy in specific tasksโhave intensified pressure to accelerate commercialization. The 2028 target aligns with the National Quantum Initiative Act of 2018, but progress has been slower than anticipated, partly due to funding fragmentation and talent shortages in specialized fields like error correction and qubit stability.
What Happens Next
If the 2028 deadline is met, expect immediate implications for national security, particularly in breaking or creating encryption standards. However, skepticism remains about whether error-prone, early-stage quantum computers will deliver practical results faster than classical supercomputers for most tasks. Watch for Pentagon contracts and private sector partnerships that could bridge the gapโor expose gaps in the timeline.
Bigger Picture
This acceleration reflects a broader shift toward "mission-driven" tech policy, where governments prioritize tangible applications over theoretical progress. It also underscores the arms-race mentality in emerging technologies, where public investment is increasingly tied to geopolitical rivalries rather than purely scientific curiosity.
